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1 gulden

Netherlands · 1794 · 1 gulden
Circulating coinVery rare
N40880 VER204.2 CNO58.2 KM3
Circulating coin

Guilder of the Dutch West Indies (1794)

The coin's story

This guilder in 920 thousandths silver was struck in 1794, at the end of the Republic of the United Provinces, for the Dutch West Indies. In 1792, the administration of the West Indies asked to have coins struck as for the East Indies, the request was granted by a resolution of 31 December 1793. The coin follows the guilder of the Generality, struck in Utrecht, with a W for West-Indië below the arms. It was meant to circulate at a 20% premium, though it is not known whether it did, at any rate, 1,200 of these guilders were shipped to the Gold Coast, in Africa. The reverse shows the Dutch Maiden leaning on the Bible, holding a spear topped by the cap of liberty. The 1794 date was struck in 14,025 pieces.

    ObverseThe Arms of the Generality

    MO : ARG : ORD : FŒD : BELG : TRAI.1 GL.W
    Design
    The crowned arms of the Republic of the United Provinces between 1 and GL., with the W of the West Indies below.
    Legend
    MO : ARG : ORD : FŒD : BELG : TRAI. (Silver coin of the federated States of the Netherlands, Utrecht).
    Denomination
    1 GL. (1 gulden).
    Marks
    W, for West-Indië (West Indies).

    ReverseThe Dutch Maiden

    HAC NITIMVR HANC TVEMVR1794
    Design
    The Dutch Maiden holding a spear topped by the cap of liberty, her left arm resting on the Bible, itself placed on an ornate pillar.
    Legend
    HAC NITIMVR HANC TVEMVR (On this we rely, this we defend).
    Date
    1794.

    Specifications

    • Denomination1 gulden
    • Year1794
    • MintMonnaie royale des Pays-Bas (Koninklijke Nederlandse Munt), Utrecht
    • MaterialSilver 0.920
    • ShapeRound
    • Diameter31 mm
    • Thickness1.6 mm
    • Weight10.47 g
    • EdgeThe edge is reeded
    • ScriptsLatin

    Actual size

    1 gulden 31 mm 2 € 25.75 mm 1 € 23.25 mm

    Actual size compared with the 2 € and 1 € coins. Thickness: 1.6 mm.

    Composition

    Silver92 % Copper8 %

    Reference catalogues

    Netherlands in the collection All 44 coins →

    17501973

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