ObverseThe Head of Mercury
- Design
- The head of Mercury wearing the petasos, facing right, on the left, a caduceus surrounded by the date.
- Date
- 1949.
- Signature
- RAU.
Series of 20 francs of the Mercury type (1949-1955)
This 20 francs coin in 835 thousandths silver belongs to the series of the Mercury type, struck from 1949 to 1955. It was created under the regency of Prince Charles, brother of Leopold III, elected regent on 20 September 1944 during the Royal Question, and continued to be struck under King Baudouin. Instead of a royal portrait, it bears the head of Mercury, god of commerce, and the Belgian lion resting on the tablet of the law marked LEX. Both sides are the work of Marcel Rau, a Brussels sculptor and medallist trained at the Brussels Academy under Charles Van der Stappen. The coin exists in a French version and a Dutch version, this one bears the word BELGIE. The 1949 date was struck in 5,545,000 pieces, and the coin was demonetised on 22 February 1974.
Actual size compared with the 2 € and 1 € coins. Thickness: 1.6 mm.
1935Belgium 20 francs 1935 - Leopold III
193950 francs 1939 Léopold III BELGIQUE:BELGIE
1950Belgium 20 francs - Prince Charles - “Mercury” type in French 1950 - ↑↑
1950100-franc Prince Charles - dynasty type in French
1951100-franc Prince Charles - dynasty type in Dutch
195450 francs - Prince Charles - type Mercury in Dutch
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