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Ireland 1 penny token 1820 - George III - Crowned harp

Ireland · 1820 · 1 penny
TokenRareVF · Very fine
€28.00estimate in VF
N320192 Withers1942 Davis42
Token

Emergency token of one penny for Ireland (1819-1820)

The coin's story

This penny is not an official coin but an emergency token. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, Great Britain and Ireland were sorely short of copper small change: the State had almost stopped striking it, and merchants, industrialists and banks issued their own tokens to pay wages and give change. This one takes on the appearance of a royal coin, with the laureate bust of George III and the crowned harp, symbol of Ireland. It is said to have been struck in Dublin, the design is sometimes attributed to the engraver Conrad Heinrich Küchler, known for his work at Matthew Boulton's Soho Manufactory, but the attribution remains uncertain. The date 1820 is late for this kind of token. It is also the year of George III's death, in January. These tokens are genuine and uncommon.

    ObverseThe Bust of George III

    ONE PENNY TOKEN
    Design
    The laureate and draped bust of King George III to the right, in the antique style, within a beaded circle.
    Legend
    ONE PENNY TOKEN.

    CKAttributed to Conrad Heinrich Küchler

    ReverseThe Crowned Harp

    IRELAND 1820
    Design
    An ornamental harp surmounted by the royal crown, within a toothed border.
    Legend
    IRELAND.
    Date
    1820.

    CKAttributed to Conrad Heinrich Küchler

    Specifications

    • Denomination1 penny
    • Year1820
    • MintDublin (supposé)
    • MaterialCopper
    • ShapeRound
    • Diameter33.9 mm
    • Thickness1.95 mm
    • Weight13.4 g
    • EdgeThe edge is plain
    • ScriptsLatin

    Actual size

    1 penny 33.9 mm 2 € 25.75 mm 1 € 23.25 mm

    Actual size compared with the 2 € and 1 € coins. Thickness: 1.95 mm.

    Composition

    Copper100 %

    Reference catalogues

    Same country, same period at the scale of real diameters

    By the same engraver: Conrad Heinrich Küchler 3 coins

    Ireland in the collection All 36 coins →

    18051990

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