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Ireland 1 penny 1822 - George IV - Crowned harp

Ireland · 1822 · 1 penny
Circulating coinCommonVF · Very fine
€23.00estimate in VF
N13576 KM151 Sp6623
Circulating coin

Penny of George IV for Ireland, the last Irish coinage before monetary union (1822-1823)

The coin's story

This penny belongs to the very last series of coins specific to Ireland under the British Crown. After 1805, no official copper coin had been struck for Ireland, and the country had had to make do with private tokens. The new King George IV, who came to the throne in 1820 and made an official visit to Ireland in 1821, then had pennies and halfpennies struck dated 1822 and 1823. They would be the last: in 1826, the Irish pound was merged with the pound sterling, and Ireland would have no currency of its own until the creation of the Free State in 1928, with Percy Metcalfe's animal series. The reverse keeps the crowned harp and the Latin name HIBERNIA (Ireland).

    ObverseThe Bust of George IV

    GEORGIUS IV D:G:REX.
    Design
    The laureate head of the King to the left, the ribbon of the laurel wreath tied at the nape, within a toothed border.
    Legend
    GEORGIUS IV D:G:REX. (George IV, King by the grace of God).

    WWDesigned by Benedetto Pistrucci · engraved by William Wyon

    ReverseThe Crowned Harp

    HIBERNIA. 1822
    Design
    An ornamental harp with a winged female head, surmounted by the royal crown, within a toothed border.
    Legend
    HIBERNIA. (Ireland, in Latin).
    Date
    1822.

    WWEngraved by William Wyon

    Specifications

    • Denomination1 penny
    • Year1822
    • MintRoyal Mint, Londres
    • MaterialCopper
    • ShapeRound
    • Diameter34 mm
    • Thickness2.28 mm
    • Weight16.89 g
    • EdgeThe edge is plain
    • ScriptsLatin

    Actual size

    1 penny 34 mm 2 € 25.75 mm 1 € 23.25 mm

    Actual size compared with the 2 € and 1 € coins. Thickness: 2.28 mm.

    Composition

    Copper100 %

    Reference catalogues

    Same country, same period at the scale of real diameters

    By the same engraver: William Wyon 2 coins

    Ireland in the collection All 36 coins →

    18051990

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