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Ireland 1 farthing 1941 - Snipe

Ireland · 1941 · 1 farthing
Circulating coinCommon
€4.80estimate
480,000coins minted
N4574 KM9
Circulating coin

Farthing of Percy Metcalfe's farm animal series, ÉIRE type (1939-1966)

The coin's story

The farthing (feoirling in Irish), the smallest Irish coin, was worth a quarter of a penny. It belongs to the “Barnyard series”, the farm animal series designed by the English sculptor Percy Metcalfe for the first coinage of independent Ireland in 1928, and chosen by a committee chaired by the poet W. B. Yeats. The woodcock, a small game bird, could also feed the humblest farm labourers. After the Constitution of 1937, the legend SAORSTÁT ÉIREANN was replaced by the simple ÉIRE from 1939. This 1941 coin was struck during the Second World War, which Ireland, having remained neutral, called “The Emergency”. Ireland is one of only four countries, with the United Kingdom, South Africa and Jamaica, still to have struck farthings in the twentieth century. The coin ceased to be legal tender on 1 August 1969, and the woodcock was taken up on the new decimal 50 pence coin from 1970.

    ObverseThe Irish Harp

    éIRe1941
    Design
    The Irish harp (cláirseach) in the centre, the national emblem of Ireland.
    Legend
    éIRe (Ireland), in Gaelic script, to the left of the harp.
    Date
    The date 1941 is inscribed to the right of the harp.

    PMDesigned by Percy Metcalfe

    ReverseThe Woodcock

    1/4dfeoiRlingPM
    Design
    A woodcock in flight, diving to the left, wings spread, this small game was appreciated even on the tables of farm labourers.
    Denomination
    The value 1/4d is inscribed at the top, and the name of the coin feoiRling (farthing) in Gaelic script at the bottom.

    PMDesigned by Percy Metcalfe

    Specifications

    • Denomination1 farthing
    • Year1941
    • Mintage480,000
    • MintRoyal Mint, Londres
    • MaterialBronze
    • ShapeRound
    • Diameter20.3 mm
    • Thickness1.25 mm
    • Weight2.75 g
    • EdgePlain
    • ScriptsLatin

    Actual size

    1 farthing 20.3 mm 2 € 25.75 mm 1 € 23.25 mm

    Actual size compared with the 2 € and 1 € coins. Thickness: 1.25 mm.

    Composition

    Copper95.5 % Tin3 % Zinc1.5 %

    Reference catalogues

    Same country, same period at the scale of real diameters

    By the same engraver: Percy Metcalfe 31 coins

    Ireland in the collection All 36 coins →

    18051990

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